شناسایی و رتبهبندی استراتژیهای بهبود قابلیت مدیریت ارتباط با مشتری (CRM) با رویکردهای SOWT-FUZZY TOPSIS-VIKOR
چکیده
هدف: هدف پژوهش حاضر شناسایی و رتبهبندی استراتژیهای بهبود قابلیت مدیریت ارتباط با مشتری با بهرهگیری از رویکردهای تحلیلی SWOT، تاپسیس فازی و ویکور فازی است تا بتوان الگویی کاربردی برای ارتقای عملکرد CRM در سازمانها ارایه داد.
روششناسی پژوهش: این تحقیق از نظر هدف کاربردی و از لحاظ روش، توصیفی–پیمایشی است. جامعه آماری شامل ۲۵ نفر از مدیران و کارشناسان حوزه فروش، بازاریابی و CRM است که به روش هدفمند انتخاب شدند. گردآوری دادهها از طریق پرسشنامه مقایسات زوجی و مصاحبه انجام گرفت. روایی ابزار با نظر خبرگان و پایایی آن از طریق نرخ ناسازگاری ساعتی تایید شد. دادهها با استفاده از روشهایSWOT، تاپسیس فازی و ویکور فازی تحلیل گردید.
یافتهها: نتایج تاپسیس فازی نشان داد که «آموزش نیروی انسانی متخصص در حوزهCRM »، «افزایش تعامل با شرکتهای مشاورهای متخصص» و «تخصیص منابع مالی مناسب» بهترتیب در رتبههای اول تا سوم قرار دارند. همچنین نتایج ویکور فازی نیز اولویت مشابهی را تایید کرد.
اصالت/ارزش افزوده علمی: این پژوهش با تلفیق سه رویکرد تصمیمگیری چندمعیاره فازی، چارچوبی بومی برای شناسایی استراتژیهای بهبود CRM ارایه میدهد که میتواند به تصمیمگیرندگان در تخصیص منابع، توسعه سرمایه انسانی و افزایش اثربخشی روابط مشتریمحور کمک کند.
کلمات کلیدی:
استراتژی، مشتری، ارتباط با مشتریان، بازاریابیمراجع
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